Press translations [Japan]. Social Series 0218, 1946-02-02.
Date2 February, 1946
RepositoryRauner Special Collections Library, Dartmouth College.
Call Numbersocial-1081
Call NumberDS801 .S84
Persistent Identifier
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SOCIAL SERIES: 218
ITEM 1 Small Pox - Provincial Newspaper-Hiuga Nichi Nichi Shimbun (Miyazaki) 27 Jan
46. Translator: M.
Ohno.
Full Translation:
KAI, Aya, aged 45, of NAGAIKE-Machi, NOSEOKA-Shi, came down with smallpox on 13 January.
Consequently, all the residents
living near the patient's home were vaccinated. There are no symptoms if further appearance
among other patients there. KAI
lately had not gone to any place outside of the city. It is not clear through what
source KAI contacted the disease.
ITEM 2 3 Cases of Burglary in Tokyo - Asahi Shimbun - 31 Jan 46. Translator: S. Sakata.
Full Translation:
On 30 January the house of OKUDA, Jitsuzo, woolen goods merchant, of 1, 3 chome,
YUSHIMA-TENJIH-cho, HONG0-ku, was broken into
by a gang of four robbers masked with Japanese towels. Threatening the members of
the family with pistols and Japanese swords,
and binding them, the gang robbed them of 60,000 yen, 50 suits of clothes, and a bicycle.
About the same time a group of seven young burglars riding on bicycles broke into
the house of HORIINO, Ryonosuke, of 935, 2
chome, EGOTA, MAKANO-ku. Threatening the house members with Japanese swords and pistols,
the group robbed them of 7,090 yen, a
bicycle, and an overcoat.
Also on the 30th, three 22 or 23 year old robbers in a group stole into the house
of TAHARA, Shoitsu, of 21,
SEKIGUCHI-DAI-machi, KOISNIKAWA-ku, and threatened his wife, TOKU (age 44) with pistols
and Japanese swords. But, becoming
aware of a member of the family asking the next house for help, the robbers escaped
with nothing.
On the same night, a masked man calling himself a policeman forced his way into the
house of ANDO, Tokusaburo, tire repairman,
of 557, 3-ckome, SHIMOMEGURO, MEGURO-ku. Threatening the family with a dagger, the
burglar robbed them of 350 yen and some
red-boiled-rice.
ITEM 3 New President of Tohoku Univ. - Nippon Sangyo Keizai - 31 Jan 46. Translator:
T. Ogawa.
Full Translation:
An election of a new President, due to the resignation of Prof. KUMAGAI, Taizo, the
former President, was held yesterday
afternoon at the TOHOKU Imperial University with all the professors in attendance.
As a result of the voting, Prof. SATAKE,
former dean of the Medical Department, was elected.
SOCIAL SERIES: 218 (Continued)
ITEM 4 Disposal of Imperial Properties - Asahi Shimbun - 1 Feb 46. Translator S. Inoue.
Summary:
The government is considering urgent measures for the disposal of Imperial properties
now that the political situation is
assuming an unexpected trend daily and the property and war-profit taxes have revealed
the amount of there properties.
Imperial Household Minister, Mr. MATSUDAIRA, visited Mr. SMIBUSAWA, Minister of Finance,
on 30 January and consulted with him
regarding the Imperial properties. The value of this property was roughly estimated
at 1,500,000,000 yen (exclusive of fine
arts, jewels and lumps of gold or silver) by SCAP on 30 October, last year and a SCAP
directive was issued ordering the
property frozen on 20 November. This was followed by another directive issued on 25
November which further pointed out that
they could not be exempted from the property-tax.
The last directive, which orders the property subject to taxation, runs contray to
the present constitutional article which
stipulates Imperial freedom from any taxation. Thus, a drastic renovation of the Constitution
with its subordinate ordinances
and Imperial property must be carried cut.
Consequently, a readjustment of Imperial property is necessitated and among man circles
there is prevailing an opinion that
from a democratic point of view, it is not advisable for property amounting to 1,500,000,000
yen to be monopolized by the
Imperial Family. Although it is not yet revealed how the liberation will be handled,
judging from the existing components of
the property, the forthcoming objects to be released may be the lands and forests.
The extent of the liberation may be
considerable and negotiations are now being held between the Imperial Household and
the government on that subject.
The disposal of the Imperial property is connected with Article 22 of the Imperial
Property Law, while the Imperial duty for
taxation involves Article 21 of the Constitution and Article 3 of the Imperial House
Law.
ITEM 5 Population Problems and Birth Control - Asahi Shimbun - 1 Feb 46. Translator:
S. Sakata.
Summary:
In order to establish a new population policy after the war, the Welfare Ministry
held a conference concerning the population
problem at the Ministry office on 30 January. TAKANO, Iwasaburo, TODA, Teizo, NAGAI,
Toru, KONO, Mitsu, TERAO, Takuma and
other authorities attended.
At the conference it was decided that the Government should form at once a special
section having competent citizens as its
nucleus, to establish a new population policy in the place of the old policy based
on the greater East Asia co-prosperity
ideal.
YOSHIZAKA, Shinzo, director of the Population Problem Studying Society delivered
an important speech on birth control - "The
problem of birth control must be very carefully considered from both the medical and
the economic stand point because the
effect of birth control will not have so rapid an effect on the problems of food and
unemployment. As birth control is apt to
be badly utilized by those who really need it, the Welfare Ministry should guide the
people in its proper use by the help of
skilled physicians. The Authorities concerned should appoint some physicians in practice
so as to prevent; the mis-use of
birth control by bad doctors or midwives, he advised.
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SOCIAL SERIES: 218 (Continued)
ITEM 6 Prefectural Government Reforms - Yomiuri-Hochi - 1 Feb 46. Translator: [illegible]Mishihara.
Summary:
Officials have been studying the reform the prefectural government mechanism. The
cabinet meeting on 29 January approved a
plan to revise part of the regulations pertaining to government organizations. The
revised regulations were promulgated on 31
January and come into force: on and after 1 February.
As a result, the following reformations and decrease in the number of Government
officials will be effected: (1) The former
Home Administration Section (MAISEIBU) will be hereafter called the Home Affairs Section
([illegible]BU) (2)
In the fifteen prefectures of KYOTO, [illegible]
[illegible]AGAWA, [illegible]GO, [illegible]IGATA, SAITA[illegible]A, CHIEA, AICHI, SHIZUOKA, [illegible]
[illegible]MA, and [illegible]CHI and FUKUOKA, the [illegible]ation the
Civil Administration Section (K[illegible]KJ MIHSEIBU) will be established, and will bake charge of the
administration of education, science, religion, historic places and national memorials
hygiene, social works and other matters
which concern the public welfare. (3) The former First and Second Sections of the
Economic Section (KEIZAYBU, will be made
into one Economic Sections (4) The OSAKA Police Board ([illegible]) will be called hereafter the OSAKA
Police Section ([illegible]). (5) The Planning Bureau (KEIKAKUMYOKU) f TOKYO will be reformed as the
Construction Bureau (KENSETSUKYOKU). The Harbor and Bay Bureau ([illegible]KYOKU) will be abolished.
As a result, of the above mentioned reforms, all officials of CHO[illegible]rang 2,658 of SOHIN rank 13,271
of HONNIN rank and 11,589 who are created as HANNIN officials will be dismissed, as
well as 36 per cent, of the Government
personnel, 24 per cent of the assisting personnel, and 8 per cent of the prefectural
government personnel.
ITEM 7 Street Walkers Arrested - Asahi Shimbun - 1 Feb 46. Translator: T. Ogawa.
Full Translation:
In a round-up of street girls which took place on Wednesday evening ore one TA[illegible]-Cho, YOKOHATA-Shi,
23 prostitutes were handed over to the KAGA-Cho Police Station 21 girls were found
to be infected with venereal diseases. It
was also revealed that the majority of them are not professionals like the TOKYO girls,
and most of them were formerly factory
girls.
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