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				<title type="main">Samuel Hopkins, letter, to Eleazar Wheelock, 1761 September 30</title>
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					<persName key="pers0261.ocp">Hopkins, Samuel</persName>
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					<name>Occom Circle Project</name>
					<resp>Transcribed from the original manuscript</resp>
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				<sponsor>Dartmouth College</sponsor>
				<funder>National Endowment for the Humanities</funder>
				<principal>Schweitzer, Ivy. <affiliation>Dartmouth College Department of English and Women's
						Studies</affiliation></principal>
			</titleStmt>
			<editionStmt>
				<edition>
					<title type="main">The Occom Circle</title>
					<title type="sub">A digital edition</title>
				</edition>
			</editionStmt>
			<publicationStmt>
				<publisher>Trustees of Dartmouth College</publisher>
				<address>
					<addrLine>Dartmouth College</addrLine>
					<addrLine>Hanover, NH 03755, USA</addrLine>
				</address>
				<idno type="ms-number">761530</idno>
				<idno type="doi">10.1349/ddlp.329</idno>
				<availability status="free">
					<p>Copyright 2013 Trustees of Dartmouth College. Publicly accessible for non-commercial
						use: these pages may be freely searched and displayed, but permission must be received
						for subsequent distribution in print or electronically. Please see
						http://www.dartmouth.edu/~library/schcomm/copyright/rights.html for more information.
					</p>
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				<date when="2013"/>
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				<title type="main">Letter</title>
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				<note type="abstract">Hopkins writes Wheelock about reports that Occom lacks tact in his
					dealings with the Oneidas, and that he is instructing them to leave off their Indian ways.
					He suggests that Occom may not be right for an Indian mission.</note>
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						<country>USA</country>
						<region>New Hampshire</region>
						<settlement>Hanover</settlement>
						<repository>Rauner Special Collections Library, Dartmouth College. </repository>
						<collection>DC History MSS</collection>
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							<title type="main">Samuel Hopkins, letter, to Eleazar Wheelock, 1761 September
								30</title>
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								<persName key="pers0261.ocp">Hopkins, Samuel</persName>
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								<note type="paper">Slight wear, tearing around edges.</note>
								<note type="noteworthy">Margin note “Occom?” added in different ink and hand, likely
									19th-century. The opening salutation “R.D.S.” is likely an abbreviation of
									“Reverend and Dear Sir.</note>
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				<p> The Occom Circle Project is a digital edition of letters from and to Samson Occom
					(1727-1792), with other of his works. The documents in question are all housed in
					Dartmouth College's Rauner Special Collections Library. Occom was a Mohegan Indian,
					intertribal leader, public intellectual, and the most important Indian writer in North
					America in the 18th century. </p>
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				<p><ref>Location of Project Bibliography.</ref></p>
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			<creation><date when="1761-09-30">30 September 1761</date></creation>
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				<date when="2011-06">June 2011</date>
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				<opener>
					<pb type="recto" n="1r" facs="761530_001"/>
					<dateline><placeName key="place0089.ocp">Great Barrington</placeName>, <date
							when="1761-09-30">30 <choice>
								<abbr>Sept.</abbr>
								<expan>September</expan>
							</choice> 1761.</date></dateline><lb/>
					<salute>R. D. S. </salute>
				</opener>
				<p rend="indent"> I received your two Favours which you<lb/> wrote last Spring, which I read
					with no small<lb/> satisfaction: and was at the pains of transcribing a<lb/> considerable
					part of them to <persName key="pers0021.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Hawley</persName>. I should<lb/> have wrote you long before this; but have
					found<lb/> no Opportunity to send to you, as I live quite out<lb/> of any direct and
					frequented Road to <placeName key="place0122.ocp">Lebanon</placeName>.<lb/> I hoped, all
					the Summer <choice>
						<sic>post</sic>
						<corr>past</corr>
					</choice>, to have the <choice>
						<orig>plea&#x017f;ure</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">pleasure</reg>
					</choice><lb/> of an Interview with you at <placeName key="place0162.ocp">New
						Haven</placeName>
					<add place="above">on</add> the Com&#x00ad;<lb break="no"/>mencement, but was disappointed
					in that.</p>
				<p rend="indent">
					<persName key="pers0021.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Hawley</persName> is now at <placeName key="place0182.ocp"
						>Onohoquage</placeName>, as you will<lb/> learn by the letter from him, which I transmit
					to<lb/> you with this, which he sent open to me. I ex&#x00ad;<lb break="no"/>pect he will
					return in about three Weeks. <persName key="pers0546.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice><lb/> Toppan</persName>, the young Gentleman who is gone with<lb/> him, appears
					to me very promising for an Indian<lb/>
					<choice>
						<orig>Mi&#x017f;sionary</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">missionary</reg>
					</choice>.</p>
				<p rend="indent">
					<persName key="pers0021.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Hawley</persName> in a letter to me of the <date when="1761-09-20"><choice>
							<orig>20<hi rend="superscript">th</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">20th</reg>
						</choice>
						<choice>
							<abbr>in&slong;t.</abbr>
							<expan>instant</expan>
						</choice></date> de&#x00ad;<lb break="no"/>sires me to inform you of the following
					particulars, which<lb/> I will give you in his own words.</p>
				<p rend="indent">"Since I wrote my letter to <persName key="pers0036.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Wheelock</persName>, I am<lb/> "advised that <persName key="pers0030.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice>
						<choice>
							<orig>Accom</orig>
							<reg type="variation">Occom</reg>
						</choice></persName> is not quite so acceptable <lb/> "to the Indians there" (at
						<placeName key="place0179.ocp">Oneida</placeName>) "as I heard at first.<lb/> "He tells
					them, they <choice>
						<orig>mu&#x017f;t</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">must</reg>
					</choice> not cut their hair, but let it<lb/> "grow as the <choice>
						<orig>Engli&#x017f;h</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">English</reg>
					</choice> do; that they <choice>
						<orig>mu&#x017f;t</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">must</reg>
					</choice> not wear their<lb/>
					<add place="below">Indian</add>
				</p>
				<pb type="verso" n="1v" facs="761530_002"/>
				<p> "Indian ornaments, as wampum and the like; but<lb/> "put them off, and burn them in the
					fire &mdash; That<lb/> "they <choice>
						<orig>mu&#x017f;t</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">must</reg>
					</choice> not <choice>
						<orig>fea&#x017f;t</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">feast</reg>
					</choice> at Weddings, <del><unclear reason="illegible"/><note type="guess" resp="emmav"
							>at</note></del> as at the Birth<lb/> "and Baptism of their Children <choice>
						<orig>&#x0026;c</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">etc.</reg>
					</choice>
					<choice>
						<orig>&#x0026;c</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">etc.</reg>
					</choice> These are <unclear reason="illegible"/><note type="guess" resp="emmav"
						>.&mdash;.</note><lb/> "points that he <choice>
						<orig>in&#x017f;ists</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">insists</reg>
					</choice> greatly upon; which <del>are</del><lb/> "are <del>points</del> too unpopular for
					them."</p>
				<p rend="indent"> I am sorry to hear this of <persName key="pers0030.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice>
						<choice>
							<orig>Accom</orig>
							<reg type="variation">Occom</reg>
						</choice></persName>, which if<lb/> true, I think <del><unclear reason="illegible"
							/><note type="guess" resp="emmav">great</note></del>
					<choice>
						<orig>&#x017f;hews</orig>
						<reg type="variation">shows</reg>
					</choice> him greatly deficient in that<lb/> Prudence which is <choice>
						<orig>Nece&#x017f;sary</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">necessary</reg>
					</choice> for an Indian <choice>
						<orig>mi&#x017f;sionary</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">missionary</reg>
					</choice>;<lb/> and render him unfit to go among indians, at <choice>
						<orig>lea&#x017f;t</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">least</reg>
					</choice> alone.</p>
				<p rend="indent"> We <choice>
						<orig>&#x017f;hall</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">shall</reg>
					</choice> be <choice>
						<abbr>inform'd</abbr>
						<expan>informed</expan>
					</choice> of more particulars when <persName key="pers0021.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice><lb/> Hawley</persName> returns, when I hope he will make you a<lb/> visit.</p>
				<p rend="indent"> We have nothing remarkable here, except it be,<lb/> the universal and
					uncommon degree of Health which<lb/> at present prevails among us. I have nothing to
					say<lb/> about any new religious appearance. I have got a<lb/> particular account from
						<persName key="pers0303.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Kent</persName> of the remarkable<lb/> revival among his people, in order to
					transmit it to<lb/>
					<persName key="pers0222.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Gillies</persName> in <placeName key="place0203.ocp">Scotland</placeName>.</p>
				<p rend="indent"> Am <choice>
						<orig>&#x017f;orry</orig>
						<reg type="modernization">sorry</reg>
					</choice> to hear of your ill State of Health. May<lb/> God restore <del>and</del> and
					confirm it, and make you<lb/> greatly useful to Indian and English for a long time<lb/> to
					come!</p>
				<closer>
					<salute>in the <choice>
							<orig>earne&#x017f;t</orig>
							<reg type="modernization">earnest</reg>
						</choice> prayer of<lb/> your obliged friend<lb/> and unworthy Brother,</salute><lb/>
					<signed><persName key="pers0261.ocp">Samuel Hopkins</persName><lb/>
					</signed>
				</closer>
				<trailer> Rev. <persName key="pers0036.ocp"><choice>
							<orig>M.<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></orig>
							<reg type="modernization">Mr.</reg>
						</choice> Wheelock</persName>.<lb/>
					<add place="right"><persName key="pers0261.ocp">S. Hopkins</persName>
						<date when="1761-09-30">1761</date>.</add>
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